Characteristics
type: Class
definition: A declaration of conformance with one or more criteria from a specific scheme.
object nature: value
term status: proposed

aggregation method
type: ObjectProperty
definition: How to aggregate multiple values of the metric into a single reported performance.
range includes: Aggregation Type
term status: proposed

alignment level
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → scheme-alignment-level scheme. Qualifier on the alignment value object.
definition: The alignment level (exceeds, meets, partial).
domain includes: regulatory alignment
domain includes: standard alignment
range includes: Scheme Alignment Level
term status: proposed

regulation
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The regulation the alignment refers to.
domain includes: regulatory alignment
range includes: Regulation
term status: proposed

standard
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The standard the alignment refers to.
domain includes: standard alignment
range includes: Standard
term status: proposed

allowed unit
type: ObjectProperty
definition: An allowed unit of measure for the metric (UN/ECE Rec 20 code).
range includes: unit-of-measure
term status: proposed

applicable assessment
type: ObjectProperty
comment: restored from BSP (default-keep re-triage)
definition: A specified assessment applicable to this referenced standard.
domain includes: Standard
range includes: Conformity Assessment
term status: proposed

assessed against
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A criterion the subject was assessed against.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Criterion
term status: proposed

assessed facility
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A facility (with verification status) that is the subject of the assessment.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Facility
term status: proposed

assessed organisation
type: ObjectProperty
definition: An organisation that is the subject of the assessment.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Organisation
term status: proposed

assessed performance
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The performance recorded by the assessment.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Performance
term status: proposed

assessed product
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A product (with verification status) that is the subject of the assessment.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Product
term status: proposed

Authority benchmark
type: Concept
definition: Benchmarking of scheme by an organization approved to UNIDO benchmarking principles and process. UNIDO Global Best Practice Framework for Organisations Performing Benchmarking Activities for Certification-related Conformity Assessment Schemes 2026
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: authority-benchmark

Authority extended mra
type: Concept
definition: Independent peer assessment for accredited CAB. This pathway applies to CABs accredited under the Mutual Recognition Arrangement of the Global Accreditation Cooperation Incorporated. Schemes used by CABs may be owned by the peer assessment body but the CAB itself shall not be owned by or otherwise related to the peer assessment body.
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: authority-extended-mra

Authority globalmra
type: Concept
definition: Accreditation of CAB under global mutual recognition arrangement by a body peer-evaluated to ISO/IEC 17011. Scheme evaluation is a prerequisite for accreditation of CABs by bodies that are signatories to the Global Accreditation Cooperation Incorporated Mutual Recognition Arrangement.
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: authority-globalmra

Authority mandate
type: Concept
definition: Government mandate for conformity assessment activity. Ownership or mandate provided by national government or intergovernmental entity.
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: authority-mandate

Authority peer
type: Concept
definition: Peer assessment process managed by government. Ownership or mandate provided by national government or intergovernmental entity.
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: authority-peer

No endorsement
type: Concept
definition: conformity assessment claiming no external authority or else unspecified
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: no-endorsement

Scheme cab
type: Concept
definition: Scheme owner recognition of other parties assessing against the scheme standards. The linked scheme self-declaration can be used to assist in judging credibility of the scheme. Users of conformity credentials issued by a CAB recognised under a scheme may refer to the linked scheme self-declaration for details of the CAB-approval process used by the scheme owner
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: scheme-cab

Scheme self
type: Concept
definition: Scheme owner directly conducting conformity assessment activities. The linked scheme self-declaration can be used to assist in judging credibility of the scheme.
in scheme: Assessment Level
notation: scheme-self

Facility
type: Concept
definition: The conformity profile targets facilities — assessing the operational practices, environmental performance, or working conditions at a specific site.
in scheme: Assessment Subject Type
notation: facility

Organisation
type: Concept
definition: The conformity profile targets organisations — assessing entity-level governance, policies, management systems, or corporate sustainability performance.
in scheme: Assessment Subject Type
notation: organisation

Product
type: Concept
definition: The conformity profile targets products — assessing characteristics, composition, performance, or safety of manufactured goods.
in scheme: Assessment Subject Type
notation: product

assessment date
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The date the assessment was performed.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: date
term status: proposed

assessment level
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → assessment-level scheme.
definition: The independence level of the assessment (self, second-party, third-party).
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Assessment Level
term status: proposed

3rd Party
type: Concept
definition: 3rd party (independent) conformity assessment
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: 3rdParty

Buyer
type: Concept
definition: conformity assessment by potential purchaser
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: buyer

Commercial
type: Concept
definition: conformity assessment by related body or under commercial contract
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: commercial

Hybrid
type: Concept
definition: 2nd or 3rd party conformity assessment that is dependent on the accuracy of information provided by self-declaring parties
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: hybrid

Membership
type: Concept
definition: conformity assessment by industry representative body or membership body
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: membership

Self
type: Concept
definition: self-assessment
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: self

Unspecified
type: Concept
definition: conformity assessment by party with unspecified relationship
in scheme: Assessor Level
notation: unspecified

assessor level
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → assessor-level scheme.
definition: The level of independent assurance of the assessor.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Assessor Level
term status: proposed

Calibration
type: Concept
definition: An equipment calibration report
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: calibration

Certification
type: Concept
definition: A formal third party certification of conformity
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: certification

Declaration
type: Concept
definition: A self assessed declaration of conformity
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: declaration

Inspection
type: Concept
definition: An Inspection report
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: inspection

Testing
type: Concept
definition: A test report
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: testing

Validation
type: Concept
definition: A validation report
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: validation

Verification
type: Concept
definition: A verification report
in scheme: Attestation Type
notation: verification

attestation scheme
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The scheme under which the attestation is issued.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Conformity Scheme
term status: proposed

attestation type
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → attestation-type scheme.
definition: The type of attestation (certification, declaration, inspection, …).
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Attestation Type
term status: proposed

authorisation
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The endorsement/accreditation authorising the attestation.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Endorsement
term status: proposed

Mark
type: Concept
in scheme: Certificate Type
notation: 1

Certificate
type: Concept
in scheme: Certificate Type
notation: 2

Label
type: Concept
in scheme: Certificate Type
notation: 3

conformance
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: Whether the subject conforms (pass/fail).
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: boolean
term status: proposed

conformity certificate
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A link to the conformity certificate document.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Link
term status: proposed

conformity topic
type: ObjectProperty
comment: value → conformity-topics code list, a hierarchical SKOS scheme at https://test.uncefact.org/vocabulary/conformity-topics/concepts.
definition: The topic area of conformity (environment, safety, social, …).
domain includes: Claim
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
term status: proposed

conforms to
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A link to a specification the scheme conforms to.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Link
term status: proposed

Active
type: Concept
definition: The criterion is in active use.
in scheme: Criterion Status
notation: active

Deprecated
type: Concept
definition: The criterion is deprecated.
in scheme: Criterion Status
notation: deprecated

Proposed
type: Concept
definition: The criterion is proposed
in scheme: Criterion Status
notation: proposed

criterion scoring framework
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The scoring framework applied to the profile's criteria.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: Scoring Framework
term status: proposed

documentation
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: A URI to documentation of the scheme, criterion or profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: anyURI
term status: proposed

endorsed by
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The authority granting the endorsement.
domain includes: Endorsement
range includes: Party
term status: proposed

endorsement evidence
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A link to evidence supporting the endorsement.
domain includes: Endorsement
range includes: Link
term status: proposed

endorsement level
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → scheme-endorsement-level scheme.
definition: The level of endorsement the scheme has received.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Scheme Endorsement Level
term status: proposed

established date
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The date the scheme was established.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: date
term status: proposed

evidence
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A link to auditable evidence supporting an attestation, assessment or claim.
domain includes: Claim
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Link
term status: proposed

geographic scope
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The geographic scope of the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: country-id
term status: proposed

ID verified by CAB
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: Whether the subject's identifier was verified by the conformity assessment body.
range includes: boolean
term status: proposed

improvement direction
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Whether conforming performance is a higher or lower value of the metric.
range includes: Improvement Indicator
term status: proposed

included profile
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A conformity profile included in the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Conformity Profile
term status: proposed

includes assessment
type: ObjectProperty
definition: An assessment included in the attestation.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Conformity Assessment
term status: proposed

includes criterion
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A criterion included in the profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: Criterion
term status: proposed

industry scope
type: ObjectProperty
comment: Open code list — typically ISIC or NACE, bound downstream.
definition: The industry scope of the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: isic
term status: proposed

issue date
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The date the standard was issued.
domain includes: Standard
range includes: date
term status: proposed

issued to party
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The party the attestation is issued to / about.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Party
term status: proposed

issuing party
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The party that publishes the standard.
domain includes: Standard
range includes: Party
term status: proposed

license type
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → license-type scheme.
definition: The license type of the published scheme vocabulary.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: license-type
term status: proposed

measured value
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The measured value of a performance or sensor reading.
domain includes: Performance
domain includes: SensorData
range includes: Measure
term status: proposed

metric
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The performance metric the value is reported against; a code from the performance-metrics taxonomy.
domain includes: Performance
domain includes: SensorData
range includes: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
term status: proposed

score
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A score achieved or defined within a scoring framework.
domain includes: Performance
domain includes: Scoring Framework
range includes: Score
term status: proposed

profile scheme
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The scheme managing the profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: Conformity Scheme
term status: proposed

profile score
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The score achieved against the profile's scoring framework.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Score
term status: proposed

rank
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The ordinal rank of the score within its framework.
domain includes: Score
range includes: integer
term status: proposed

reference profile
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The conformity profile the attestation is issued against.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
range includes: Conformity Profile
term status: proposed

reference regulation
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A regulation the assessment or claim relates to.
domain includes: Claim
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Regulation
term status: proposed

reference standard
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A standard referenced by an assessment or claim.
domain includes: Claim
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: Standard
term status: proposed

regulatory alignment
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A regulatory alignment of the profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: regulatory alignment
term status: proposed

required performance
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The performance threshold a criterion requires.
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: Performance
term status: proposed

Exceeds
type: Concept
definition: The scheme profile or criterion goes beyond the requirements of the referenced standard or regulation, imposing stricter thresholds or broader scope.
in scheme: Scheme Alignment Level
notation: exceeds

Meets
type: Concept
definition: The scheme profile or criterion fully satisfies the requirements of the referenced standard or regulation.
in scheme: Scheme Alignment Level
notation: meets

Partial
type: Concept
definition: The scheme profile or criterion addresses some but not all requirements of the referenced standard or regulation.
in scheme: Scheme Alignment Level
notation: partial

Endorsed accreditation
type: Concept
definition: Scheme evaluated for suitability by the Global Accreditation Cooperation Incorporated, or by an accreditation body member of the Global Mutual Recognition Arrangement for such scope, or by a Regional Accreditation Cooperation member.
in scheme: Scheme Endorsement Level
notation: endorsed_accreditation

Endorsed benchmarked
type: Concept
definition: Benchmarking of scheme by an organization approved to UNIDO benchmarking principles and process. UNIDO Global Best Practice Framework for Organisations Performing Benchmarking Activities for Certification-related Conformity Assessment Schemes 2026
in scheme: Scheme Endorsement Level
notation: endorsed_benchmarked

Endorsed mandate
type: Concept
definition: Ownership of scheme or mandate for adoption of scheme by national government or intergovernmental entity.
in scheme: Scheme Endorsement Level
notation: endorsed_mandate

Endorsed self
type: Concept
definition: Scheme owner self-declaration using the UNTP scheme declaration template
in scheme: Scheme Endorsement Level
notation: endorsed_self

scheme endorsement
type: ObjectProperty
definition: An endorsement of the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Endorsement
term status: proposed

scheme owner
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The organisation that owns and governs the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Organisation
term status: proposed

scheme scoring framework
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The scoring framework used by the scheme.
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
range includes: Scoring Framework
term status: proposed

scope
type: ObjectProperty
comment: Open code list — the classification scope of the profile, a sector-defined list bound downstream.
definition: The classification scope of the profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: any-code
term status: proposed

specified condition
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: A condition specified on the assessment.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: string
term status: proposed

standard alignment
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A standard alignment of the profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: standard alignment
term status: proposed

start date time
type: DatatypeProperty
comment: brought back from BSP (UNVTD grounding gap)
definition: The date, time, date time or other date time value for the start of this available period of time.
domain includes: Conformity Assessment
range includes: dateTime
term status: proposed

status
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → criterion-status scheme.
definition: The lifecycle status of a criterion or profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: Criterion Status
term status: proposed

subject type
type: ObjectProperty
comment: code → assessment-subject-type scheme.
definition: The type of entity the profile assesses.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: Assessment Subject Type
term status: proposed

tag
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: A tag categorising the criterion.
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: string
term status: proposed

trustmark
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A trustmark image associated with the attestation, scheme or endorsement.
domain includes: Conformity Attestation
domain includes: Conformity Scheme
domain includes: Endorsement
range includes: Image
term status: proposed

valid from
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The date from which the profile is valid.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
range includes: date
term status: proposed

verified facility
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The facility that is the subject of verification.
range includes: Facility
term status: proposed

verified product
type: ObjectProperty
definition: The product that is the subject of verification.
range includes: Product
term status: proposed

version
type: DatatypeProperty
definition: The version of a criterion or profile.
domain includes: Conformity Profile
domain includes: Criterion
range includes: string
term status: proposed

Access Management
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Controls for authentication, authorization, and system access ensuring only authorized parties can access resources and data.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A - Access Control.

Accessibility Requirements
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Compliance with inclusive design and accessibility standards ensuring products and services are usable by people with diverse abilities.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/10
scope note: ISO 21542 Accessibility; WCAG 2.1; EN 301 549.

Air Quality Management
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Controlling and reducing non-GHG air pollutant emissions including SOx, NOx, VOCs, particulates, and ozone-depleting substances from operations and production processes.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.10
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Air Emissions; WHO Air Quality Guidelines; Montreal Protocol (ozone-depleting substances).

Anti-Corruption Measures
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Preventing bribery, extortion, and corrupt practices through policies, controls, and organizational culture.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance Requirements; UNTP governance.ethics.

Audit Trail and Accountability
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Logging, monitoring, and accountability mechanisms for digital activities to support compliance verification and forensic analysis.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A - Logging and Monitoring.

Business Resilience
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Building long-term profitability and organizational resilience through sustainable business models and practices.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance for Sustainability.

Capacity Building
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Training and developing stakeholder knowledge and skills to implement and maintain sustainability practices.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Stakeholder Support.

Chemical Safety
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Restriction and responsible management of hazardous substances in materials, products, and production processes.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.09
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Substance Restrictions.

Community Empowerment
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Supporting local community development, livelihoods, and participation in decisions that affect their wellbeing.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/1
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Stakeholder Engagement; UNTP social.community.

Competitive Fairness
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Ensuring fair market practices, preventing anti-competitive behavior, and maintaining a level playing field.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance.

Compliance Verification
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Independent audits, inspections, and verification processes to confirm adherence to sustainability standards and regulations.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 4 - Compliance Monitoring.

Consumer Information
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Providing clear, accurate, and accessible product labeling and information to enable informed consumer choices.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 7 - Information Obligations.

Customs Classification
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Accurate tariff classification and customs valuation of goods in accordance with the Harmonized System and national schedules.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WCO Harmonized System Convention.

Cybersecurity Controls
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Implementation of technical and organizational security measures to protect digital infrastructure from threats and vulnerabilities.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC 27001; NIST Cybersecurity Framework; IEC 62443.

Data Privacy
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Protection of personal information and responsible data handling in compliance with privacy regulations and ethical standards.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Digital Product Passport.

Data Protection and Privacy
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Safeguarding personal and sensitive data in compliance with privacy regulations, consent requirements, and ethical data handling principles.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: GDPR; ISO/IEC 27701 Privacy Information Management.

Decent Work Conditions
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Provision of fair wages, reasonable working hours, and dignified employment conditions throughout the supply chain.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Supply Chain Due Diligence; UNTP social.labour.

Digital Identity and Trust
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Verification and assurance of digital identities, credentials, and trust relationships in electronic transactions and communications.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: eIDAS Regulation; W3C Verifiable Credentials; UNTP Digital Identity Anchor.

Economic Risk Management
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Assessing and managing financial risks arising from environmental, social, and governance factors.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance.

Ecosystem Preservation
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Protecting biodiversity, natural habitats, and ecosystem services from degradation caused by production and extraction activities.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/15
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Biodiversity Impact; UNTP environment.biodiversity.

Emergency Readiness
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Preparedness planning, training, and response capabilities for workplace emergencies including fire, chemical spills, and natural disasters.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Safety Measures.

Employment Opportunities
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Creating decent jobs and fostering inclusive economic participation through sustainable business growth.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Impact.

Encryption and Data Security
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Protection of data confidentiality and integrity in transit and at rest through cryptographic controls and key management.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC 19790 Cryptographic Modules; NIST FIPS 140.

End-of-Life Management
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Effective collection, recycling, and disposal processes for products at end of useful life, minimizing environmental impact.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 6 - End-of-Life Requirements.

Energy Optimization
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Improving energy efficiency across supply chain operations including manufacturing, logistics, and warehousing.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 7 - Energy Efficiency.

Ergonomic Design
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Designing safe physical work environments that minimize musculoskeletal strain and support worker comfort and productivity.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Product Safety.

Ethical Material Sourcing
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Procuring raw materials through sustainable and responsible practices, avoiding conflict minerals and environmentally destructive extraction.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Supply Chain Due Diligence; UNTP governance.transparency.

Exposure Management
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Controlling worker exposure to harmful chemical, biological, and physical agents through monitoring and protective measures.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Substance Safety.

Feedback Channels
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Accessible grievance mechanisms, whistleblower protections, and feedback systems for workers, communities, and stakeholders to raise concerns without fear of retaliation.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Stakeholder Engagement.

Forced Labor Elimination
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Preventing all forms of forced, bonded, or compulsory labor including debt bondage and human trafficking in supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Human Rights Due Diligence.

Forest Conservation
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Preventing deforestation and promoting sustainable forestry practices in raw material sourcing and land use.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/15
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Resource Use; UNTP environment.deforestation.

Gender Equity
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Promoting gender diversity, equal opportunity, and elimination of gender-based discrimination in employment and business practices.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Sustainability.

Green Innovation
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Developing sustainable technologies, processes, and business models that reduce environmental impact while creating economic value.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Innovation Requirements.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Measuring, reporting, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions (CO2, methane, N2O, F-gases) across production, transport, and supply chain activities.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Environmental Sustainability; UNTP environment.emissions.

Healthcare Access
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Providing access to medical support, occupational health services, and health insurance for workers.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Health Provisions.

Import and Export Controls
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Compliance with cross-border trade restrictions, licensing requirements, and controlled goods regulations.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement; national export control regimes.

Incident Response and Recovery
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Preparedness planning, detection, response procedures, and recovery capabilities for security breaches and system failures.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC 27035 Incident Management; NIST SP 800-61.

Interoperability Standards
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Conformity with standards ensuring compatibility, data exchange, and seamless interaction between systems, components, and services.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC JTC 1 information technology standards; W3C web standards.

Intellectual Property Protection
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Respecting intellectual property rights including patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance Standards.

Legal Compliance
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Adherence to applicable laws, regulations, and legal obligations in all jurisdictions of operation.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 4 - Compliance Obligations; UNTP governance.compliance.

Living Conditions
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Ensuring safe, sanitary, and dignified accommodation for workers where employer-provided housing is applicable.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Worker Welfare.

Market Authorization
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Meeting regulatory requirements for market entry including product registration, type approval, and pre-market conformity assessment.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WTO TBT Agreement Art. 5 - Conformity Assessment Procedures.

Metrology and Measurement
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Accuracy and traceability of measurements and calibrations to national and international measurement standards.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: BIPM International System of Units; OIML Recommendations.

Mutual Recognition
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Acceptance of conformity assessment results, certifications, and test reports across jurisdictions through mutual recognition agreements.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WTO TBT Agreement Art. 6; ILAC and IAF mutual recognition arrangements.

Nutrition Standards
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Ensuring safe, adequate, and nutritious food provisions for workers where employer-provided meals are applicable.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Worker Welfare.

Open Reporting
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Transparent disclosure of environmental, social, and governance performance to stakeholders and the public.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Information Requirements; UNTP governance.transparency.

Origin Tracking
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Transparent documentation and verification of material and product origins throughout the supply chain.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Digital Product Passport.

Outcome Tracking
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Monitoring, measuring, and reporting on sustainability performance against defined targets and indicators.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Reporting Requirements.

Performance Specifications
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Meeting defined functional, reliability, and performance benchmarks established by regulations, standards, or contractual requirements.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: Industry-specific performance standards and testing protocols.

Process Enhancement
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Continuous improvement of operational processes to achieve better sustainability outcomes over time.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Performance Improvement.

Product Longevity
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Enhancing product durability, repairability, and lifespan to reduce premature obsolescence and waste.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Durability; UNTP circularity.design.

Product Safety Standards
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Ensuring consumer safety through compliance with product safety requirements, testing, and hazard prevention.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Safety Requirements; UNTP social.safety.

Quality Performance
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Meeting defined performance specifications, functional requirements, and quality benchmarks for products and services.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Performance Standards.

Recycled Material Integration
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Incorporation of secondary and recycled materials into production processes, reducing dependence on virgin resources.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 8 - Recycled Content; UNTP circularity.content.

Regional Economic Growth
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Supporting local economic development and equitable distribution of economic benefits in communities of operation.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Community Benefits; UNTP social.community.

Renewable Energy Use
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Transition to sustainable energy sources including solar, wind, hydro, and other renewables in production and operations.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 7 - Energy Efficiency; UNTP environment.energy.

Resource Circularity
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Promoting reuse, remanufacturing, and recycling of materials to create closed-loop resource flows.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 8 - Recycled Content; UNTP circularity.content.

Resource Efficiency
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Optimizing resource utilization to reduce costs and environmental impact while maintaining productivity.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 7 - Efficiency Standards.

Responsible Procurement
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Ethical sourcing and purchasing practices that consider environmental, social, and governance factors in supplier selection.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Supply Chain Responsibility.

Rights and Equality
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Ensuring non-discrimination and equal treatment regardless of race, gender, religion, disability, or other protected characteristics.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/10
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Sustainability; UNTP social.rights.

Risk Identification
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Systematic assessment and prioritization of environmental, social, and governance risks across operations and supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Due Diligence.

Rules of Origin
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Verification of product origin to determine eligibility for preferential tariff treatment under trade agreements.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WTO Agreement on Rules of Origin; WCO Revised Kyoto Convention.

Sanctions Compliance
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Adherence to international trade sanctions, embargoes, and restricted party screening requirements.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: UN Security Council sanctions; national sanctions regimes.

Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Compliance with food safety, animal health, and plant health standards designed to protect human, animal, and plant life.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: WTO SPS Agreement; Codex Alimentarius; OIE; IPPC.

Stakeholder Inclusion
type: Concept
broader: Ethical Governance
definition: Meaningful engagement with affected parties including workers, communities, and civil society in governance processes.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 03.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Stakeholder Dialogue.

Standards Adherence
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Compliance with applicable product certifications, industry standards, and regulatory requirements.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 4 - Ecodesign Requirements.

Substance Control
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Banning or restricting harmful materials and substances of concern in product composition and manufacturing.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Substance Restrictions.

Supplier Development
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Building supplier capacity and capability to meet sustainability requirements through training, support, and partnership.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Supply Chain Support.

Supplier Sustainability
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Ensuring suppliers meet environmental, social, and governance requirements through assessment, monitoring, and collaboration.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Supply Chain Responsibility.

Supply Chain Labor Rights
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Ensuring fair treatment of workers throughout the supply chain including subcontractors and informal workers.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Labor Standards.

Supply Chain Risk Reduction
type: Concept
broader: Circular Value Chains
definition: Identifying, assessing, and mitigating environmental, social, and operational vulnerabilities in supply networks.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 05.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Risk Management.

Supply Chain Traceability
type: Concept
broader: Product Integrity
definition: Tracking product origins, components, and transformations throughout the supply chain to enable transparency and accountability.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 04.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Digital Product Passport; UNTP governance.transparency.

Supply Network Strength
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Enhancing the stability, diversity, and resilience of value chain networks against disruption.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Supply Chain Resilience.

Sustainability Policies
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Formal organizational commitments, policies, and targets for environmental, social, and governance performance.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 11 - Governance Framework.

Sustainable Investment
type: Concept
broader: Economic Sustainability
definition: Directing capital toward green initiatives, sustainable technologies, and projects with positive environmental and social outcomes.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 06.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Resource Efficiency.

Sustainable Product Design
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Designing products for durability, repairability, recyclability, and minimal environmental impact throughout their lifecycle.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 - Durability and Recyclability; UNTP circularity.design.

System Integrity and Availability
type: Concept
broader: Information Security and Digital Trust
definition: Ensuring reliability, uptime, and integrity of digital systems through resilient architecture and continuity planning.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 11.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO 22301 Business Continuity; ISO/IEC 27001 Availability Controls.

Tariff and Duty Compliance
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Correct assessment, declaration, and payment of applicable customs duties, taxes, and fees.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WCO Revised Kyoto Convention; national customs legislation.

Technical Regulations
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Compliance with mandatory government-imposed technical requirements for products, processes, and production methods.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: WTO TBT Agreement Art. 2 - Technical Regulations.

Testing and Certification
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Third-party conformity assessment including laboratory testing, product certification, and inspection by accredited bodies.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC 17065 Product Certification; ISO/IEC 17025 Testing Laboratories.

Trade Documentation
type: Concept
broader: Trade and Market Access
definition: Accuracy, completeness, and digital exchange of trade and customs documentation including certificates, invoices, and declarations.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 09.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: UNECE Trade Facilitation Recommendations; UN/CEFACT standards.

Transparent Communication
type: Concept
broader: Systemic Sustainability
definition: Public disclosure and reporting of sustainability policies, performance, and progress to stakeholders.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 08.08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 12 - Information Disclosure; UNTP governance.transparency.

Voluntary Standards
type: Concept
broader: Technical Conformity
definition: Adherence to consensus-based standards developed by recognized standards bodies for products, services, and management systems.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 10.02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: WTO TBT Agreement Art. 4 - Standards; ISO, IEC, ITU standards.

Waste Minimization
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Reducing waste generation through prevention, reuse, and improved production processes across the product lifecycle.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 6 - Waste Prevention; UNTP environment.waste.

Water Conservation
type: Concept
broader: Ecological Resilience
definition: Sustainable water management including efficient use, pollution prevention, and watershed protection throughout operations and supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 01.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Water Use; UNTP environment.water.

Wellbeing Support
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Addressing worker mental health, stress management, and overall wellbeing through support programs and workplace culture.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Impact.

Worker Representation
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Respecting freedom of association, collective bargaining rights, and worker participation in workplace governance.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Labor Rights.

Workplace Hazard Control
type: Concept
broader: Health and Safety Assurance
definition: Systematic identification, assessment, and mitigation of workplace hazards to reduce risk of injury and illness, including incident reporting, investigation, and corrective action.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 07.01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Sustainability; UNTP social.safety.

Workplace Safety
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Protecting worker health and safety through hazard prevention, protective equipment, and safe working environments.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 10 - Social Impact; UNTP social.safety.

Youth Protection
type: Concept
broader: Human Equity and Welfare
definition: Safeguarding young workers from hazardous conditions and eliminating child labor in all forms across supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
notation: 02.07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I - Child Labor Ban.

Context dependent
type: Concept
definition: Whether a higher or lower value is better depends on context; there is no universal improvement direction
in scheme: Improvement Indicator
notation: context-dependent

Allergen Presence
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Declared presence or measured concentration of a specified allergen in a food product, supporting consumer safety and regulatory labelling requirements.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.07
scope note: Codex CXS 1-1985 (allergen labelling); EU Regulation (EU) 1169/2011 Annex II; Codex CXA 4-1989 (allergen classification).
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

Anti-Corruption Training Coverage
type: Concept
broader: Governance
definition: Percentage of employees and governance body members who have received anti-corruption training during the reporting period.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 08.01
scope note: ESRS G1-4; GRI 205-2; OECD Anti-Bribery Convention.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Biodiversity Impact Score
type: Concept
broader: Biodiversity and Land Use
definition: Composite index quantifying the impact of operations on species diversity and ecosystem integrity, using a recognised assessment framework (e.g., STAR, BII).
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 05.03
scope note: TNFD LEAP approach; ESRS E4; SBTN biodiversity targets.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Biogenic Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: CO2 emissions from the combustion or biodegradation of biomass, reported separately from fossil-fuel emissions, in tonnes CO2.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.08
scope note: GHG Protocol Land Sector and Removals Guidance; GRI 305-1.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Chemical Contaminant Level
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Concentration of a specified chemical contaminant (heavy metals, mycotoxins, dioxins, etc.) in food, in milligrams per kilogram.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.02
scope note: Codex CXS 193 (General Standard for Contaminants and Toxins); EU Regulation (EC) 1881/2006.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

Chemical Substance Concentration
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Concentration of a specified regulated or restricted substance present in a product, in milligrams per kilogram.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.07
scope note: EU REACH (SVHCs); EU RoHS Directive; EU ESPR Annex I; EU GPSR chemical safety requirements.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

Child Labor Incidents
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Number of confirmed incidents of child labor identified in own operations and supply chain during the reporting period.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.08
scope note: ESRS S1, S2; GRI 408-1; ILO Conventions 138, 182.
aggregation method: Count
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Collective Bargaining Coverage
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.06
scope note: ESRS S1-8; GRI 407-1; ILO Convention 98.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Deforestation-Free Sourcing
type: Concept
broader: Biodiversity and Land Use
definition: Percentage of raw material inputs verified as sourced without associated deforestation or forest degradation after a declared cut-off date.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 05.01
scope note: EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR); ESRS E4; GRI 304.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Electrical Safety Rating
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Composite test result or classification for electrical insulation, shock protection, and fault tolerance under applicable safety standards.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.05
scope note: IEC 60335 (household appliances); IEC 60601 (medical devices); IEC 62368 (AV/IT equipment); UL product safety standards.
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Higher

Employee Turnover Rate
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Percentage of employees who leave the organisation voluntarily or involuntarily during the reporting period.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.07
scope note: ESRS S1-6; GRI 401-1.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Lower

Energy Intensity
type: Concept
broader: Energy
definition: Energy consumed per unit of economic output or physical activity, expressed as MWh per unit of measure.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 02.03
scope note: ESRS E1-5; GRI 302-3.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: MWH
improvement direction: Lower

ESG Disclosure Score
type: Concept
broader: Governance
definition: Composite score measuring the completeness, accuracy, and timeliness of environmental, social, and governance public disclosures.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 08.03
scope note: IFRS S1; ESRS 1; CDP Disclosure Scoring Methodology.
aggregation method: Latest
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Fire Resistance Rating
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Duration a material or assembly maintains structural integrity, insulation, and limits heat transfer under standard fire exposure conditions, in minutes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.04
scope note: ICC IBC Chapter 7; ASTM E119; ISO 834; EU Construction Products Regulation (EN 13501).
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: MIN
improvement direction: Higher

Flammability Rating
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Classification of a material's reaction to fire, covering ignitability, flame spread, heat release, and smoke generation under standard test conditions.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.06
scope note: EN 13501 (EU Euroclasses); UL 94 (plastics); ASTM E84 (surface burning); EU GPSR flammability requirements.
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Higher

Food Additive Level
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Concentration of a specified food additive in the final product, measured against the applicable maximum permitted level, in milligrams per kilogram.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.05
scope note: Codex General Standard for Food Additives (CXS 192); EU Regulation (EC) 1333/2008.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

Forced Labor Incidents
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Number of confirmed incidents of forced, bonded, or compulsory labor identified in own operations and supply chain during the reporting period.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.09
scope note: ESRS S1, S2; GRI 409-1; ILO Conventions 29, 105.
aggregation method: Count
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Gender Pay Gap
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Difference in average compensation between male and female employees as a percentage of male average compensation.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.03
scope note: ESRS S1-16; GRI 405-2; EU Pay Transparency Directive.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Lower

GHG Emissions Intensity
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Greenhouse gas emissions per unit of economic output or physical activity, expressed as kg CO2e per unit of measure.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.06
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29(b); ESRS E1-6; GRI 305-4.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: KGM
improvement direction: Lower

GHG Reduction Target Progress
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Percentage of committed GHG reduction target achieved, measured against a declared baseline year.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.09
scope note: IFRS S2 para 33; ESRS E1-4; SBTi Target Validation Protocol.
aggregation method: Latest
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Grievance Response Rate
type: Concept
broader: Governance
definition: Percentage of grievances received through formal mechanisms that were acknowledged and addressed within the defined response timeframe.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 08.04
scope note: ESRS S1-17, S2-11; GRI 2-25, 2-26; UN Guiding Principles Principle 31.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Hazardous Waste Generated
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Total weight of waste classified as hazardous under applicable regulations, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.02
scope note: ESRS E5-5; GRI 306-3; Basel Convention.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Impact Resistance
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Energy absorbed by a material or product before fracture under impact loading, in joules.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.02
scope note: ISO 179 (Charpy impact, plastics); ISO 148 (Charpy impact, metals); IEC 62262 (IK rating, equipment enclosures).
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: JOU
improvement direction: Higher

Land Use Change
type: Concept
broader: Biodiversity and Land Use
definition: Area of natural ecosystems converted to managed land for production or extraction activities, in hectares.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 05.02
scope note: ESRS E4; GRI 304-1; GHG Protocol Land Sector Guidance.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: HAR
improvement direction: Lower

Living Wage Coverage
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Percentage of workers (including contractor and supply-chain workers in scope) receiving at least a verified living wage.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.01
scope note: ESRS S1-10; GRI 202-1; Global Living Wage Coalition methodology.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Number of lost-time injuries per one million hours worked, measuring workplace safety performance.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.02
scope note: ESRS S1-14; GRI 403-9; ISO 45001.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Material Recovery Rate
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Percentage of end-of-life product mass actually recovered through recycling, remanufacturing, or refurbishment processes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.06
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 6; EU Waste Framework Directive Art. 11; GRI 306-4.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Mechanical Strength
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Tensile, compressive, or flexural strength of a material or product under specified test conditions, in megapascals.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.01
scope note: ISO 527 (tensile, plastics); ISO 6892 (tensile, metals); ASTM C39 (compressive, concrete); ICC IBC structural requirements.
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: MPA
improvement direction: Higher

Microbiological Count
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Colony-forming units of a specified microorganism per unit of food, measuring microbiological safety and hygiene performance.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.01
scope note: Codex CAC/GL 21; EU Regulation (EC) 2073/2005 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs; ISO 4833.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Noise Emission Level
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Sound power or sound pressure level emitted by a product during normal operation, in decibels.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.08
scope note: EU Outdoor Noise Directive 2000/14/EC; ISO 3744; IEC 60704 (household appliances); EU Energy Labelling Regulation.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Lower

Non-Renewable Energy Consumption
type: Concept
broader: Energy
definition: Energy consumed from non-renewable sources including fossil fuels and nuclear, in megawatt hours.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 02.05
scope note: ESRS E1-5; GRI 302-1.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MWH
improvement direction: Lower

NOx Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of nitrogen oxides released to air from combustion and industrial processes, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.02
scope note: ESRS E2-4; GRI 305-7; EU Industrial Emissions Directive.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Nutritional Content
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Amount of a specified nutrient (energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, sugar, sodium, fibre, vitamins, minerals) per standard serving or per 100 grams of food.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.06
scope note: Codex CXS 1-1985 (General Standard for Labelling); Codex CXG 2-1985 (Nutrition Labelling Guidelines); EU Regulation (EU) 1169/2011.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: GRM
improvement direction: Context dependent

On-site Renewable Generation
type: Concept
broader: Energy
definition: Total renewable energy generated on-site from owned or controlled installations, in megawatt hours.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 02.04
scope note: GRI 302-1; RE100 reporting methodology.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MWH
improvement direction: Higher

Ozone-Depleting Substance Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of ozone-depleting substances released, measured in kg CFC-11 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.06
scope note: GRI 305-6; Montreal Protocol; ESRS E2.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: KGM
improvement direction: Lower

Particulate Matter Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of fine particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) released to air from operations, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.04
scope note: ESRS E2-4; GRI 305-7; WHO Air Quality Guidelines.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Pesticide Residue Level
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Concentration of a specified pesticide residue in food, measured against the applicable maximum residue limit, in milligrams per kilogram.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.03
scope note: Codex Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides (CX/MRL); EU Regulation (EC) 396/2005.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

Product Carbon Footprint
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Total lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions attributable to a single product unit, from raw material extraction through end-of-life, in kg CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.07
scope note: ISO 14067; EU PEF method; EU Battery Regulation Art. 7.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: KGM
improvement direction: Lower

Product Durability Index
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Expected useful life of a product under normal conditions of use, expressed in years or cycles as applicable.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.08
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 5 – Durability requirements; ESRS E5.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: ANN
improvement direction: Higher

Protected Area Impact
type: Concept
broader: Biodiversity and Land Use
definition: Area of operations, sourcing, or infrastructure footprint located within or adjacent to legally protected or high-biodiversity-value areas, in hectares.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 05.04
scope note: ESRS E4; GRI 304-1; IUCN Protected Area categories.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: HAR
improvement direction: Lower

Recyclability Rate
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Percentage of product weight that is technically recyclable at end of life under available infrastructure.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.05
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 6; ISO 14021.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Recycled Content Percentage
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Share of pre-consumer and post-consumer recycled material in the total weight of a product or material input.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.04
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 8; EU Battery Regulation Art. 8; ISO 14021; GRI 301-2.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Renewable Energy Percentage
type: Concept
broader: Energy
definition: Share of total energy consumption sourced from renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 02.02
scope note: ESRS E1-5; GRI 302-1; RE100 reporting.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Reuse and Remanufacturing Rate
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Percentage of product units or components returned to service through reuse, refurbishment, or remanufacturing.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.09
scope note: EU ESPR Art. 6; EU Waste Framework Directive.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Scope 1 GHG Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Absolute GHG emissions from sources owned or controlled by the reporting entity, in tonnes CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.01
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29(a); ESRS E1-6; GRI 305-1; GHG Protocol Scope 1.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Scope 2 GHG Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Indirect GHG emissions from purchased electricity, steam, heating, and cooling consumed by the reporting entity, in tonnes CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.02
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29(a); ESRS E1-6; GRI 305-2; GHG Protocol Scope 2.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Scope 3 Downstream Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Indirect GHG emissions occurring in the downstream value chain including product use, end-of-life treatment, and distribution, in tonnes CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.04
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29(a); ESRS E1-6; GRI 305-3; GHG Protocol Scope 3 categories 9–15.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Scope 3 Upstream Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Indirect GHG emissions occurring in the upstream value chain including purchased goods, transportation, and business travel, in tonnes CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.03
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29(a); ESRS E1-6; GRI 305-3; GHG Protocol Scope 3 categories 1–8.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Shelf Life Duration
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Expected period during which a food product maintains safety and quality under stated storage conditions, in days.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.08
scope note: Codex General Principles of Food Hygiene (CXC 1-1969); EU Regulation (EU) 1169/2011 (date marking); ISO 22000.
aggregation method: Minimum
allowed unit: DAY
improvement direction: Higher

SOx Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of sulphur oxides released to air from stationary and mobile sources, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.01
scope note: ESRS E2-4; GRI 305-7; EU Industrial Emissions Directive.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Substances of Concern
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of substances of concern or substances of very high concern (SVHC) present in products or released during production, in kilograms.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.05
scope note: EU ESPR Annex I; REACH SVHC candidate list; ESRS E2.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: KGM
improvement direction: Lower

Supplier Due Diligence Coverage
type: Concept
broader: Governance
definition: Percentage of significant suppliers assessed against environmental and social due diligence criteria during the reporting period.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 08.02
scope note: ESRS G1-5; GRI 308-1, 414-1; EU CSDDD.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Thermal Performance
type: Concept
broader: Product Safety and Quality
definition: Thermal resistance (R-value) or thermal conductivity of a material or assembly, indicating its ability to insulate against heat transfer.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 09.03
scope note: ICC International Energy Conservation Code (IECC); ISO 22007; ASTM C518; EU Energy Performance of Buildings Directive.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: C62
improvement direction: Higher

Total Energy Consumption
type: Concept
broader: Energy
definition: Total energy consumed from all sources including fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, and steam, in megawatt hours.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 02.01
scope note: ESRS E1-5; GRI 302-1; ISO 50001.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MWH
improvement direction: Lower

Total GHG Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
definition: Sum of Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions, in tonnes CO2 equivalent.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 01.05
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29; ESRS E1-6; GRI 305.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Total Waste Generated
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Total weight of hazardous and non-hazardous waste generated by operations, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.01
scope note: ESRS E5-5; GRI 306-3.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Total Water Withdrawal
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Total volume of water drawn from surface, ground, sea, produced, or third-party sources, in cubic metres.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.01
scope note: ESRS E3-4; GRI 303-3.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MTQ
improvement direction: Lower

Training Hours per Employee
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Average number of hours of training and professional development provided per employee per year.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.05
scope note: ESRS S1-13; GRI 404-1.
aggregation method: Average
allowed unit: HUR
improvement direction: Higher

Veterinary Drug Residue Level
type: Concept
broader: Food Safety and Quality
definition: Concentration of a specified veterinary drug residue in animal-derived food, measured against the applicable maximum residue limit, in micrograms per kilogram.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 10.04
scope note: Codex Maximum Residue Limits for Veterinary Drugs (CX/MRL); EU Regulation (EU) 37/2010.
aggregation method: Maximum
allowed unit: MK
improvement direction: Lower

VOC Emissions
type: Concept
broader: Pollution
definition: Total mass of volatile organic compounds released to air from solvents, coatings, and industrial processes, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 06.03
scope note: ESRS E2-4; GRI 305-7; EU Solvents Directive.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Waste Diversion Rate
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Percentage of total waste diverted from landfill and incineration through recycling, composting, or other recovery methods.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.03
scope note: ESRS E5-5; GRI 306-4.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Waste to Landfill
type: Concept
broader: Waste and Circularity
definition: Total weight of waste disposed via landfill, in tonnes.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 04.07
scope note: ESRS E5-5; GRI 306-5.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: TNE
improvement direction: Lower

Water Consumption
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Volume of water withdrawn that is not returned to the original source, representing net water removed from the environment, in cubic metres.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.02
scope note: ESRS E3-4; GRI 303-5.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MTQ
improvement direction: Lower

Water Discharge
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Total volume of effluent water discharged to surface water, groundwater, or third-party treatment, in cubic metres.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.04
scope note: ESRS E3-4; GRI 303-4.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MTQ
improvement direction: Lower

Water Intensity
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Water consumed per unit of economic output or physical activity, expressed as litres per unit of measure.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.05
scope note: ESRS E3-4; GRI 303-5.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: LTR
improvement direction: Lower

Water Recycling Rate
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Percentage of total water use that is recycled or reused within operations.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.03
scope note: GRI 303-3; CEO Water Mandate.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Water Stress Area Withdrawal
type: Concept
broader: Water
definition: Volume of water withdrawn from areas classified as high or extremely-high baseline water stress, in cubic metres.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 03.06
scope note: ESRS E3-4; GRI 303-3; WRI Aqueduct water stress classifications.
aggregation method: Sum
allowed unit: MTQ
improvement direction: Lower

Women in Management
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Percentage of management and leadership positions held by women.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.04
scope note: ESRS S1-9; GRI 405-1.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Workforce Diversity Ratio
type: Concept
broader: Workforce
definition: Representation of under-represented groups in the workforce as a percentage of total headcount, covering gender, ethnicity, disability, and other protected characteristics.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
notation: 07.10
scope note: ESRS S1-9; GRI 405-1.
aggregation method: Weighted average
allowed unit: P1
improvement direction: Higher

Count
type: Concept
definition: The number of occurrences is counted
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: count

Latest
type: Concept
definition: Only the most recent value is meaningful (e.g. a biodiversity assessment score where only the current state matters)
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: latest

regulatory alignment
type: Class
definition: The alignment of a conformity profile or criterion to a regulation, at a stated level. An identity-less value object.
object nature: value
term status: proposed

Score
type: Class
definition: A single score (code, definition, rank) within a scoring framework.
object nature: value
term status: proposed

Scoring Framework
type: Class
definition: A scoring framework used for performance-level assessments against a criterion.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

standard alignment
type: Class
definition: The alignment of a conformity profile or criterion to a standard, at a stated level. An identity-less value object.
object nature: value
term status: proposed

Certificate Type
type: ConceptScheme
source: CertificateTypeCodeList
definition: Certificate Type UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Assessment Subject Type
type: ConceptScheme
source: AssessmentSubjectType
definition: Assessment Subject Type UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Criterion Status
type: ConceptScheme
source: CriterionStatus
definition: Criterion Status UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Improvement Indicator
type: ConceptScheme
source: ImprovementIndicator
definition: Improvement Indicator UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Scheme Alignment Level
type: ConceptScheme
source: SchemeAlignmentLevel
definition: Scheme Alignment Level UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Endorsement
type: Class
definition: The authority under which a conformity claim is issued (e.g. an accreditation).
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Performance
type: Class
definition: A claimed, assessed or required performance level, defined by a measure and/or a score against a metric.
object nature: value
term status: proposed

Standard
type: Class
definition: A published specification (e.g. ISO 14000) against which conformity is assessed.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Biodiversity and Land Use
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring deforestation-free sourcing, land-use change, biodiversity impact, and protection of sensitive areas.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Biodiversity Impact Score
narrower: Deforestation-Free Sourcing
narrower: Land Use Change
narrower: Protected Area Impact
notation: 05
scope note: ESRS E4; GRI 304; TNFD; EU Deforestation Regulation; Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Governance
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring anti-corruption practices, supply chain due diligence, ESG disclosure quality, and grievance mechanism effectiveness.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Anti-Corruption Training Coverage
narrower: ESG Disclosure Score
narrower: Grievance Response Rate
narrower: Supplier Due Diligence Coverage
notation: 08
scope note: ESRS G1; GRI 205, 308, 414; IFRS S1; OECD Guidelines Chapter VII.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Scheme Endorsement Level
type: ConceptScheme
source: SchemeEndorsementLevel
definition: Scheme Endorsement Level UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Minimum
type: Concept
definition: Only the smallest value across the set is meaningful
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: minimum

Energy
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring energy consumption, renewable energy share, and energy efficiency across operations and supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Energy Intensity
narrower: Non-Renewable Energy Consumption
narrower: On-site Renewable Generation
narrower: Renewable Energy Percentage
narrower: Total Energy Consumption
notation: 02
scope note: IFRS S2 para 29; ESRS E1; GRI 302; EU Energy Efficiency Directive.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Average
type: Concept
definition: Values are combined as an unweighted arithmetic mean
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: average

Pollution
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring air pollutant emissions, hazardous substance releases, and chemical safety performance beyond GHG emissions.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: NOx Emissions
narrower: Ozone-Depleting Substance Emissions
narrower: Particulate Matter Emissions
narrower: SOx Emissions
narrower: Substances of Concern
narrower: VOC Emissions
notation: 06
scope note: ESRS E2; GRI 305 (non-GHG); EU Industrial Emissions Directive; Stockholm Convention; Montreal Protocol.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Water
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring water withdrawal, consumption, discharge, recycling, and usage intensity across operations.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Total Water Withdrawal
narrower: Water Consumption
narrower: Water Discharge
narrower: Water Intensity
narrower: Water Recycling Rate
narrower: Water Stress Area Withdrawal
notation: 03
scope note: ESRS E3; GRI 303; CEO Water Mandate; Alliance for Water Stewardship.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Criterion
type: Class
definition: A specific rule within a standard or regulation (e.g. a carbon-intensity calculation rule).
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Aggregation Type
type: ConceptScheme
source: AggregationType
definition: Aggregation Type UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Maximum
type: Concept
definition: Only the largest value across the set is meaningful
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: maximum

Assessor Level
type: ConceptScheme
source: AssessorLevel
definition: Assessor Level UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Attestation Type
type: ConceptScheme
source: AttestationType
definition: Attestation Type UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Assessment Level
type: ConceptScheme
source: AssessmentLevel
definition: Assessment Level UN/CEFACT code list.
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

Circular Value Chains
type: Concept
definition: Advancing sustainability, circularity, and responsible practices throughout supply and production networks.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Energy Optimization
narrower: Ethical Material Sourcing
narrower: Origin Tracking
narrower: Resource Circularity
narrower: Supplier Development
narrower: Supplier Sustainability
narrower: Supply Chain Labor Rights
narrower: Supply Chain Risk Reduction
notation: 05
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: UN SDGs 8, 12, 17; OECD Guidelines Chapter II: General Policies and Chapter VI: Environment; EU ESPR Art. 8, 10.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Economic Sustainability
type: Concept
definition: Balancing profitability with sustainable economic practices that create shared value for businesses and communities.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Business Resilience
narrower: Economic Risk Management
narrower: Employment Opportunities
narrower: Green Innovation
narrower: Regional Economic Growth
narrower: Resource Efficiency
narrower: Supply Network Strength
narrower: Sustainable Investment
notation: 06
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: UN SDGs 8, 9; OECD Guidelines Chapter II: General Policies; EU ESPR Art. 5, 7, 10, 11.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Ethical Governance
type: Concept
definition: Promoting organizational integrity, accountability, and transparent practices in business operations and decision-making.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Anti-Corruption Measures
narrower: Competitive Fairness
narrower: Data Privacy
narrower: Intellectual Property Protection
narrower: Legal Compliance
narrower: Open Reporting
narrower: Responsible Procurement
narrower: Stakeholder Inclusion
notation: 03
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: UN SDG 16; OECD Guidelines Chapter II: General Policies and Chapter VII: Combating Bribery; EU ESPR Art. 11-12.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Health and Safety Assurance
type: Concept
definition: Prioritizing the health and safety of workers and communities through hazard prevention, preparedness, and wellbeing support.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Emergency Readiness
narrower: Ergonomic Design
narrower: Exposure Management
narrower: Healthcare Access
narrower: Living Conditions
narrower: Nutrition Standards
narrower: Wellbeing Support
narrower: Workplace Hazard Control
notation: 07
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
scope note: UN SDG 3; OECD Guidelines Chapter V: Employment and Industrial Relations; EU ESPR Art. 5, 10 and Annex I.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Human Equity and Welfare
type: Concept
definition: Protection of human rights, promotion of fair labor practices, and support for community wellbeing across operations and supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Community Empowerment
narrower: Decent Work Conditions
narrower: Forced Labor Elimination
narrower: Gender Equity
narrower: Rights and Equality
narrower: Worker Representation
narrower: Workplace Safety
narrower: Youth Protection
notation: 02
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/1
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/10
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/8
scope note: UN SDGs 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10; OECD Guidelines Chapter IV: Human Rights and Chapter V: Employment and Industrial Relations; EU ESPR Art. 10.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Information Security and Digital Trust
type: Concept
definition: Protection of data, digital systems, and information assets, and the establishment of trust frameworks for digital interactions.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Access Management
narrower: Audit Trail and Accountability
narrower: Cybersecurity Controls
narrower: Data Protection and Privacy
narrower: Digital Identity and Trust
narrower: Encryption and Data Security
narrower: Incident Response and Recovery
narrower: System Integrity and Availability
notation: 11
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security; GDPR; eIDAS; NIST Cybersecurity Framework.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Product Integrity
type: Concept
definition: Ensuring products are safe, reliable, and meet quality and sustainability standards throughout their lifecycle.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Consumer Information
narrower: End-of-Life Management
narrower: Product Longevity
narrower: Product Safety Standards
narrower: Quality Performance
narrower: Standards Adherence
narrower: Substance Control
narrower: Supply Chain Traceability
notation: 04
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: UN SDGs 9, 12; OECD Guidelines Chapter VIII: Consumer Interests; EU ESPR Art. 4-7 and Annex I.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Systemic Sustainability
type: Concept
definition: Establishing management frameworks, policies, and processes for systematic improvement of environmental, social, and governance outcomes.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Capacity Building
narrower: Compliance Verification
narrower: Feedback Channels
narrower: Outcome Tracking
narrower: Process Enhancement
narrower: Risk Identification
narrower: Sustainability Policies
narrower: Transparent Communication
notation: 08
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/16
scope note: UN SDGs 12, 16; OECD Guidelines Chapter II: General Policies; EU ESPR Art. 4, 5, 10-12.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Technical Conformity
type: Concept
definition: Adherence to technical regulations, voluntary standards, and conformity assessment procedures that ensure product and process fitness for purpose.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Accessibility Requirements
narrower: Interoperability Standards
narrower: Metrology and Measurement
narrower: Performance Specifications
narrower: Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
narrower: Technical Regulations
narrower: Testing and Certification
narrower: Voluntary Standards
notation: 10
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9
scope note: WTO TBT Agreement; ISO/IEC 17000 series conformity assessment standards; Codex Alimentarius.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Trade and Market Access
type: Concept
definition: Adherence to trade regulations, customs requirements, market access rules, and cross-border compliance frameworks.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Customs Classification
narrower: Import and Export Controls
narrower: Market Authorization
narrower: Mutual Recognition
narrower: Rules of Origin
narrower: Sanctions Compliance
narrower: Tariff and Duty Compliance
narrower: Trade Documentation
notation: 09
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/17
scope note: WTO TBT and SPS Agreements; UNECE Trade Facilitation Recommendations; WCO Harmonized System.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Food Safety and Quality
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring microbiological safety, chemical contaminant levels, pesticide and veterinary drug residues, food additive levels, nutritional content, and allergen presence in food products.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Allergen Presence
narrower: Chemical Contaminant Level
narrower: Food Additive Level
narrower: Microbiological Count
narrower: Nutritional Content
narrower: Pesticide Residue Level
narrower: Shelf Life Duration
narrower: Veterinary Drug Residue Level
notation: 10
scope note: Codex Alimentarius (FAO/WHO); EU General Food Law Regulation (EC) 178/2002; EU food safety regulations; ISO 22000.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Product Safety and Quality
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, and fire safety properties of products and materials against applicable safety standards and performance requirements.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Chemical Substance Concentration
narrower: Electrical Safety Rating
narrower: Fire Resistance Rating
narrower: Flammability Rating
narrower: Impact Resistance
narrower: Mechanical Strength
narrower: Noise Emission Level
narrower: Thermal Performance
notation: 09
scope note: EU General Product Safety Regulation (EU) 2023/988; ICC International Building Code; ISO/IEC product safety standards; EU Construction Products Regulation.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Greenhouse Gas Emissions
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring, reporting, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions across all scopes, including absolute values, intensities, and reduction progress.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Biogenic Emissions
narrower: GHG Emissions Intensity
narrower: GHG Reduction Target Progress
narrower: Product Carbon Footprint
narrower: Scope 1 GHG Emissions
narrower: Scope 2 GHG Emissions
narrower: Scope 3 Downstream Emissions
narrower: Scope 3 Upstream Emissions
narrower: Total GHG Emissions
notation: 01
scope note: IFRS S2 paras 29–36; ESRS E1; GRI 305; GHG Protocol Corporate Standard.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Waste and Circularity
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring waste generation, diversion, recycled content, recyclability, and circular economy performance.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Hazardous Waste Generated
narrower: Material Recovery Rate
narrower: Product Durability Index
narrower: Recyclability Rate
narrower: Recycled Content Percentage
narrower: Reuse and Remanufacturing Rate
narrower: Total Waste Generated
narrower: Waste Diversion Rate
narrower: Waste to Landfill
notation: 04
scope note: ESRS E5; GRI 306; EU ESPR Art. 5–8; EU Waste Framework Directive.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Ecological Resilience
type: Concept
definition: Environmental protection, resource conservation, and climate resilience. Covers emissions reduction, energy transition, water stewardship, waste prevention, biodiversity, and circular design.
in scheme: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
narrower: Air Quality Management
narrower: Chemical Safety
narrower: Ecosystem Preservation
narrower: Forest Conservation
narrower: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
narrower: Recycled Material Integration
narrower: Renewable Energy Use
narrower: Sustainable Product Design
narrower: Waste Minimization
narrower: Water Conservation
notation: 01
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/12
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/14
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/15
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6
related match: http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
scope note: UN SDGs 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15; OECD Guidelines Chapter VI: Environment; EU ESPR Art. 5-8 and Annex I.
top concept of: UNTP Conformity Topic Classification

Workforce
type: Concept
definition: Metrics for measuring labour practices, workplace safety, diversity, equity, and human rights performance across operations and supply chains.
in scheme: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
narrower: Child Labor Incidents
narrower: Collective Bargaining Coverage
narrower: Employee Turnover Rate
narrower: Forced Labor Incidents
narrower: Gender Pay Gap
narrower: Living Wage Coverage
narrower: Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate
narrower: Training Hours per Employee
narrower: Women in Management
narrower: Workforce Diversity Ratio
notation: 07
scope note: ESRS S1, S2; GRI 401–409; IFRS S1; ILO Core Conventions; UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights.
top concept of: UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary

Conformity Attestation
type: Class
definition: A conformity attestation issued by a competent body, defining one or more assessments against a specification.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Conformity Profile
type: Class
definition: A versioned conformity profile, managed under a scheme, that includes a set of criteria.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Conformity Scheme
type: Class
definition: A formal governance scheme under which attestations are issued; defines criteria and supports compliance with regulation.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Conformity Assessment
type: Class
definition: A specific assessment of a product, facility or organisation against a specification.
object nature: entity
term status: proposed

Weighted average
type: Concept
definition: Values must be averaged weighted by volume/output (e.g. emissions intensity per kg across suppliers)
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: weighted-average

Sum
type: Concept
definition: Values add up (e.g. total GHG emissions across all facilities = sum of each facility's emissions)
in scheme: Aggregation Type
notation: sum

Higher
type: Concept
definition: Performance improves with a higher measured value
in scheme: Improvement Indicator
notation: higher

Lower
type: Concept
definition: Performance improves with a lower measured value
in scheme: Improvement Indicator
notation: lower

Vocab — Conformity domain
type: Ontology
description: Independent attestation that products and facilities meet defined rules.

UNTP Performance Metrics Vocabulary
type: ConceptScheme
creator: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
description: A hierarchical vocabulary of standardised performance metrics for tagging fine-grained product and facility-level sustainability claims. Enables automatic roll-up to enterprise-level disclosures aligned with IFRS S1/S2, GRI, ESRS, and EU Battery Regulation. Counterpart to the UNTP Conformity Topic Classification — topics classify what is being assessed, metrics define what is measured.
issued: 2026-03-13
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
modified: 2026-03-13
version info: 0.1.0-working
has top concept: Biodiversity and Land Use
has top concept: Energy
has top concept: Food Safety and Quality
has top concept: Governance
has top concept: Greenhouse Gas Emissions
has top concept: Pollution
has top concept: Product Safety and Quality
has top concept: Waste and Circularity
has top concept: Water
has top concept: Workforce
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed

UNTP Conformity Topic Classification
type: ConceptScheme
creator: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
description: A hierarchical classification scheme for conformity topics used to categorise conformity criteria published by scheme owners. Encompasses sustainability (environmental, social, governance), product integrity, trade compliance, technical conformity, and information security domains. Designed as a common reference taxonomy for interoperable conformity assessments across regulatory frameworks and voluntary standards.
issued: 2025-01-01
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
modified: 2026-03-13
version info: 0.2.0-working
has top concept: Circular Value Chains
has top concept: Ecological Resilience
has top concept: Economic Sustainability
has top concept: Ethical Governance
has top concept: Health and Safety Assurance
has top concept: Human Equity and Welfare
has top concept: Information Security and Digital Trust
has top concept: Product Integrity
has top concept: Systemic Sustainability
has top concept: Technical Conformity
has top concept: Trade and Market Access
code list scope: domain
term status: proposed